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In mid-January,
The Breast Cancer Fund launched a new advertising campaign that aims to promote breast
cancer awareness by super-imposing breast removal scars on professional models. The ads,
which were placed at 37 bus shelters in the San Francisco Bay Area, mimic magazine ads for
Obsession perfume, Cosmopolitan magazine and Victoria’s Secret lingerie catalogs. One ad
features a model in her bra and panties, revealing a scar from
breast removal with
mastectomy. The ad reads, "It’s no
secret society is obsessed with breasts, but what are we doing about
breast cancer?"
The double mastectomy scars featured in a Cosmopolitan-like
ad were super-imposed from pictures of Andrea Martin’s surgical
scars. Martin, 53, is the founder of The Breast Cancer Fund and
underwent her first mastectomy scar in 1989. In a press release by
The Breast Cancer Fund earlier this month, the organization said,
"The ads challenge the obsession with the female breast as an
object—in the belief that until our culture more appropriately
honors women and their bodies, we will never defeat a disease that
attacks its most profound symbol of sexuality and nurture."
According to The Breast Cancer Fund, the goals of the
provocative ad campaign are to increase public awareness and
involvement in breast cancer issues, to replace the fear of breast
cancer with the desire to act, to educate and provide ways for the
public to help fight the disease, and to promote discussion about
breast cancer among children and young adults. In a press release,
The Breast Cancer Fund likened their unveiling of these realistic
images of breast cancer to "Saving Private Ryan" unveiling the
realities of World War II.
The ads have caused controversy in the San Francisco Bay Area. Two posters were removed
after residents complained. Outdoor Systems, a billboard company that originally donated
ad space in 20 San Francisco bus shelters, has refused to use the ads. According to a
company spokesperson, Outdoor Systems found the graphic nature of the ads unacceptable. A
spokesperson for the American Cancer Society (ACS) applauded The Breast Cancer Fund for
the daring ad campaign but noted that ACS prefers to promote breast cancer awareness in
more conventional ways (e.g., through
educational messages).
It is estimated that approximately 180,000 American women
will be diagnosed with breast cancer in the year 2000. The majority
of women with breast cancer will undergo either
lumpectomy (removal of a breast lump) or
mastectomy (removal of the affected breast) as part of their
treatment.
Breast
reconstruction
is possible in most cases after mastectomy, and for many
women, reconstruction may be done during the same operation in which
the breast is removed.
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